Homeland Security Targets Welfare Use in Immigration Overhaul

The Department of Homeland Security has proposed expanding the “public charge” standard for green card applicants, allowing officers to consider broader welfare use. DHS says the change promotes self-sufficiency and could save nearly $9 billion annually. Critics argue it may discourage vulnerable families from seeking help.

  • The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) proposed a new “public charge” rule affecting green card eligibility.
  • The rule would allow immigration officers to consider broader use of public benefits (SNAP, Medicaid, housing aid).
  • Immigrant-headed households used welfare at higher rates (54%) than U.S.-born households (39%) in 2022.
  • Proposal repeals a 2022 rule from the former Biden administration that limited benefit consideration.
  • DHS estimates ~$8.97B in annual savings due to reduced benefit participation.
  • About 950,000 people may stop using or avoid public benefits.
  • Mixed-status households and affidavits of support would carry less protection.
  • Over 8,800 public comments submitted; DHS is now in the mandatory review phase.
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